Cain and Abel: Difference between revisions

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{{틀:성경인물
<!-- interlanguage:start -->[[ko:가인과 아벨]]<!-- interlanguage:end -->{{성경인물
|그림=[[File:Cain leadeth abel to death tissot.jpg|섬네일|가운데|Cain Leadeth Abel to Death by James Tissot, 1836–1902]]
|image=[[File:Cain leadeth abel to death tissot.jpg|thumb|가운데|Cain Leadeth Abel to Death by James Tissot, 1836–1902]]
|title=Cain and Abel
|title=Cain and Abel
|시대=Time of Adam and Eve
|Period=Time of Adam and Eve
|출생-사망=
|Relationship=Older brother (Cain) and younger brother (Abel)
|관계=Older brother (Cain) and younger brother (Abel)
|Family='''Father''': Adam, '''Mother''': Eve
|가족 관계='''Father''': Adam, '''Mother''': Eve
|Occupation(Features)='''Cain''': Farmer, '''Abel''': Shepherd <br>     
|출생지=
|Activity area='''Cain''': Land of Nod, east of Eden
|직업(특징)='''Cain''': Farmer, '''Abel''': Shepherd <br>     
|활동 지역='''Cain''': Land of Nod, east of Eden
}}
}}
'''Cain and Abel''' were the sons of [[Adam]] and [[Eve]], the first man and woman created by God. Cain (Hebrew: קַיִן)<ref>[https://biblehub.com/hebrew/7014.htm 7014. Qayin], ''Bible Hub''</ref> was their first son, and Abel (Hebrew: הֶבֶל)<ref>[https://biblehub.com/hebrew/59.htm 59. Abel], ''Bible Hub''</ref> was their second. The name Cain means “spearer” or “acquired.”<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Genesis+4%3A1&version=NIV |title=Genesis 4:1|quote= }}</ref><ref>Milton's Legacy, Kristin A. Pruitt, ''Susquehanna University Press'', pg. 72, 2005</ref><ref name=":0">[https://ancient-hebrew.org/names/Cain-and-Abel.htm Cain & Abel], Jeff A. Benner, ''Ancient Hebrew Research Center''</ref> Abel’s name means “breath” or “vapor.”<ref name=":0" /><ref>Abel, Patrick Hanks, Dictionary of American Family Names, 3-Volume Set, 2003, pg. 3</ref> Cain became the first murderer in the history of mankind by killing his younger brother Abel.  
'''Cain and Abel''' were the sons of [[Adam]] and [[Eve]], the first man and woman created by God. Cain (Hebrew: קַיִן)<ref>[https://biblehub.com/hebrew/7014.htm 7014. Qayin], ''Bible Hub''</ref> was their first son, and Abel (Hebrew: הֶבֶל)<ref>[https://biblehub.com/hebrew/59.htm 59. Abel], ''Bible Hub''</ref> was their second. The name Cain means “spearer” or “acquired.”<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Genesis+4%3A1&version=NIV |title=Genesis 4:1|quote= }}</ref><ref>Milton's Legacy, Kristin A. Pruitt, ''Susquehanna University Press'', pg. 72, 2005</ref><ref name=":0">[https://ancient-hebrew.org/names/Cain-and-Abel.htm Cain & Abel], Jeff A. Benner, ''Ancient Hebrew Research Center''</ref> Abel’s name means “breath” or “vapor.”<ref name=":0" /><ref>Abel, Patrick Hanks, Dictionary of American Family Names, 3-Volume Set, 2003, pg. 3</ref> Cain became the first murderer in the history of mankind by killing his younger brother Abel.  
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==Lesson==
==Lesson==
===The Forgiveness of Sins and the Shedding of Blood===
===The Forgiveness of Sins and the Shedding of Blood===
[[File:N.d. Claude Joseph Vernet--1714-1789--Cain And Abel Bringing Their Sacrifices--Crocker Art Museum--Sacramento.jpg|섬네일|''Cain and Abel Bringing their Sacrifices'' by Claude-Joseph Vernet, 1789]]
[[File:N.d. Claude Joseph Vernet--1714-1789--Cain And Abel Bringing Their Sacrifices--Crocker Art Museum--Sacramento.jpg|thumb|''Cain and Abel Bringing their Sacrifices'' by Claude-Joseph Vernet, 1789]]
The Bible highlights Cain as the one who belonged to the evil one and Abel as righteous.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+23%3A35&version=NIV |title=Matthew 23:35|quote= }}</ref>{{quote5|내용=Do not be like '''Cain''', who belonged to the '''evil one''' and murdered his brother. And why did he murder him? Because his own actions were evil and his '''brother'''’s were '''righteous'''.|출처=[https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=1+John+3%3A12&version=NIV 1 John 3:12]}}
The Bible highlights Cain as the one who belonged to the evil one and Abel as righteous.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+23%3A35&version=NIV |title=Matthew 23:35|quote= }}</ref>{{quote5|내용=Do not be like '''Cain''', who belonged to the '''evil one''' and murdered his brother. And why did he murder him? Because his own actions were evil and his '''brother'''’s were '''righteous'''.|출처=[https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=1+John+3%3A12&version=NIV 1 John 3:12]}}


Apostle [[Paul]] testified that the reason Abel was approved by God as a “righteous man” was because by faith he offered a better sacrifice than Cain’s.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Hebrews+11%3A4&version=NIV |title=Hebrews 11:4|quote= }}</ref> God accepted the sacrifice of Abel because it was a sacrifice offered with the shedding of blood. The main purpose of sacrifice is for the forgiveness of sins. The Bible teaches that there must be bloodshed for the [[Forgiveness of Sins|forgiveness of sins]].{{quote5|내용=In fact, the law requires that nearly everything be cleansed with blood, and '''without the shedding of blood there is no forgiveness.'''|출처=[https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Hebrews+9%3A22&version=NIV Hebrews 9:22]}}  
Apostle [[Paul]] testified that the reason Abel was approved by God as a “righteous man” was because by faith he offered a better sacrifice than Cain’s.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Hebrews+11%3A4&version=NIV |title=Hebrews 11:4|quote= }}</ref> God accepted the sacrifice of Abel because it was a sacrifice offered with the shedding of blood. The main purpose of sacrifice is for the forgiveness of sins. The Bible teaches that there must be bloodshed for the [[Forgiveness of Sins|forgiveness of sins]].{{quote5|내용=In fact, the law requires that nearly everything be cleansed with blood, and '''without the shedding of blood there is no forgiveness.'''|출처=[https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Hebrews+9%3A22&version=NIV Hebrews 9:22]}}  


As Adam violated God’s command and ate from the tree of the knowledge of good and evil, all mankind, the descendants of Adam, became sinners.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Romans+5%3A12&version=NIV |title=Romans 5:12|quote= }}</ref> <small>{{참고|Tree of Life|l1=Tree of Life|설명=}}</small>As Adam violated God’s command and ate from the tree of the knowledge of good and evil, all mankind, the descendants of Adam, became sinners.
As Adam violated God’s command and ate from the tree of the knowledge of good and evil, all mankind, the descendants of Adam, became sinners.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Romans+5%3A12&version=NIV |title=Romans 5:12|quote= }}</ref> <small>{{참고|Tree of Life|l1=Tree of Life|설명=}}</small>Humans, who are slaves to sin, must offer sacrifices with the shedding of blood to receive the forgiveness of sins. When God revealed the truth, Abel obediently sacrificed a lamb while Cain disobeyed and offered some of the fruits of the soil as he pleased. God’s approval of their offerings was dependent on their obedience to God’s command.


For more details, refer to “The Tree of the Knowledge of Good and Evil and the History of Eden.”
[[Sacrifices in the Old Testament|The sacrificial system of the shedding of blood]] was handed down to the forefathers of faith such as [[Noah]] and [[Abraham]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Genesis+8%3A20-21&version=NIV |title=Genesis 8:20–21|quote= }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Genesis+15%3A9-10%2C+17&version=NIV |title=Genesis 15:9–10, 17}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Genesis+22%3A13&version=NIV |title=Genesis 22:13|quote= }}</ref> It was codified during the time of [[Moses]] and the [[Sabbath]] and the [[The Feasts of God|seven feasts in three times]] were enacted. The animal sacrifices represent the sacrifice of [[Christ]] who would be hung on the cross for the sins of all mankind in the future.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=John+1%3A29&version=NIV |title=John 1:29|quote= }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Mark+10%3A45&version=NIV |title=Mark 10:45|quote= }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Hebrews+13%3A12&version=NIV |title=Hebrews 13:12|quote= }}</ref> The [[The New Testament|New Testament]] testifies that Christ’s [[Crucifixion|sacrifice on the cross]] is a better sacrifice than Abel’s.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Hebrews+12%3A24&version=NIV |title=Hebrews 12:24|quote= }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Hebrews+9%3A12-15&version=NIV |title=Hebrews 9:12–15}}</ref> The representative ordinance established through the sacrifice of Christ is the [[The New Covenant Passover|Passover of the new covenant.]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+26%3A19%2C+27-28&version=NIV |title=Matthew 26:19, 27-28|quote= }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Luke+22%3A15-20&version=NIV |title=Luke 22:15–20}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=John+6%3A53-54&version=NIV |title=John 6:53–54|quote= }}</ref> To establish this truth, beginning with Abel, He taught us about the sacrifice of the shedding of blood.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Ephesians+1%3A4-7&version=NIV |title=Ephesians 1:4–7|quote= }}</ref>
 
Humans, who are slaves to sin, must offer sacrifices with the shedding of blood to receive the forgiveness of sins. When God revealed the truth, Abel obediently sacrificed a lamb while Cain disobeyed and offered some of the fruits of the soil as he pleased. God’s approval of their offerings was dependent on their obedience to God’s command.
 
[[Sacrifice in the Old Testament|The sacrificial system of the shedding of blood]] was handed down to the forefathers of faith such as [[Noah]] and [[Abraham]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Genesis+8%3A20-21&version=NIV |title=Genesis 8:20–21|quote= }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Genesis+15%3A9-10%2C+17&version=NIV |title=Genesis 15:9–10, 17}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Genesis+22%3A13&version=NIV |title=Genesis 22:13|quote= }}</ref> It was codified during the time of [[Moses]] and the [[Sabbath]] and the [[The Feasts of God|seven feasts in three times]] were enacted. The animal sacrifices represent the sacrifice of [[Christ]] who would be hung on the cross for the sins of all mankind in the future.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=John+1%3A29&version=NIV |title=John 1:29|quote= }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Mark+10%3A45&version=NIV |title=Mark 10:45|quote= }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Hebrews+13%3A12&version=NIV |title=Hebrews 13:12|quote= }}</ref> The [[The New Testament|New Testament]] testifies that Christ’s [[Suffering on the Cross|sacrifice on the cross]] is a better sacrifice than Abel’s.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Hebrews+12%3A24&version=NIV |title=Hebrews 12:24|quote= }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Hebrews+9%3A12-15&version=NIV |title=Hebrews 9:12–15}}</ref> The representative ordinance established through the sacrifice of Christ is the [[New Covenant Passover|Passover of the new covenant.]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+26%3A19%2C+27-28&version=NIV |title=Matthew 26:19, 27-28|quote= }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Luke+22%3A15-20&version=NIV |title=Luke 22:15–20}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=John+6%3A53-54&version=NIV |title=John 6:53–54|quote= }}</ref> To establish this truth, beginning with Abel, He taught us about the sacrifice of the shedding of blood.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Ephesians+1%3A4-7&version=NIV |title=Ephesians 1:4–7|quote= }}</ref>


===Love Is the Fulfillment of the Law===
===Love Is the Fulfillment of the Law===
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*[[Eve]]
*[[Eve]]
*[[Forgiveness of Sins]]
*[[Forgiveness of Sins]]
*[[Sacrifice in the Old Testament]]
*[[Sacrifices in the Old Testament]]
* [[New Covenant]]
* [[New Covenant]]
*[[Order of Priest]]
*[[Order of Priest]]