Tutor: Difference between revisions
Created page with "섬네일 | 200px |''Christ Blessing the Children'' by Nicolaes Maes, 1652–1653: The role of the Old Testament law was a tutor leading to Christ. A tutor refers to a servant in the Hellenistic era who played the role of a private teacher for the children of aristocrats. It is a term found in Galatians 3 of the NASB Version of the Bible, used as a metaphor for the Old Testament l..." |
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[[ | <!-- interlanguage:start -->[[ko:몽학선생]]<!-- interlanguage:end -->A tutor refers to a servant in the Hellenistic era who played the role of a private teacher for the children of aristocrats. It is a term found in [[Book of Galatians|Galatians]] 3 of the NASB Version of the Bible, used as a metaphor for the Old Testament law.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Galatians%203%3A24&version=NASB |title=Galatians 3:24–25 |quote= |publisher=New American Standard Bible}}</ref> In the KJV and NLT it is translated as “schoolmaster” and “guardian.” | ||
A tutor refers to a servant in the Hellenistic era who played the role of a private teacher for the children of aristocrats. It is a term found in [[Book of Galatians|Galatians]] 3 of the NASB Version of the Bible, used as a metaphor for the Old Testament law.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Galatians%203%3A24&version=NASB |title=Galatians 3:24–25 |quote= |publisher=New American Standard Bible}}</ref> In the KJV and NLT it is translated as “schoolmaster” and “guardian.” | |||
==The Meaning and Role of a Tutor== | ==The Meaning and Role of a Tutor== | ||
The tutor is called ''paidagogos'' (παιδαγωγός)<ref>[https://biblehub.com/greek/3807.htm Strong's Greek: 3807. παιδαγωγός], ''Bible Hub''</ref> in Greek. It is a compound word derived from ''pais'' (παῖς),<ref>[https://biblehub.com/greek/3816.htm Strong's Greek: 3816. παῖς], ''Bible Hub''</ref> meaning “child,” and ''ago'' (ἄγω),<ref>[https://biblehub.com/greek/71.htm Strong's Greek: 71. ἄγω], ''Bible Hub''</ref> meaning “to lead” or “to guide.” A ''paidagogos'' (παιδαγωγός) in ancient Greece and Rome referred to a servant responsible for educating a master’s son in elementary studies from around the age of 6 or 7 until he reached adulthood (12 or 15–16 years old). The ''pidagogos'' also took care of the child’s clothing, meals, and behavior and ensured his safe passage to school.<ref>[https://www.biblestudytools.com/lexicons/greek/nas/paidagogos.html Paidagogos], ''Bible Study Tools''</ref> In other words, the tutor refers to a servant who acts as a teacher, protector, and guide for a child. | |||
==Tutor and the Law of the Old Testament== | ==Tutor and the Law of the Old Testament== | ||
The [[The New Testament|New Testament]] likens the Old Testament [[The Law of Moses|law]] to a tutor. | The [[The New Testament|New Testament]] likens the Old Testament [[The Law of Moses|law]] to a tutor. | ||
{{quote5 |내용='''Before this faith came, we were held prisoners by the law,''' locked up until faith should be revealed. So '''the law''' was put in charge ['''has become our tutor,''' | {{quote5 |내용='''Before this faith came, we were held prisoners by the law,''' locked up until faith should be revealed. So '''the law''' was put in charge ['''has become our tutor, NASB'''] '''to lead us to Christ''' that we might be justified by faith. '''Now that faith has come, we are no longer under the supervision of the law [tutor, NASB].''' |출처=[https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Galatians+3%3A23-25&version=NIV Galatians 3:23–25]}} | ||
Just as a master’s son was under the guidance of a tutor until he reached adulthood, [[God]]’s people were under the Old Testament law until the coming of Christ.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Galatians+4%3A1-3&version=NIV |title=Galatians 4:1–3 |quote= }}</ref> The Old Testament law served as a copy and shadow of [[Law of Christ|Christ’s law]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Hebrews+10%3A1&version=NIV |title=Hebrews 10:1 |quote= }}</ref> When Christ came, He fulfilled the law, and at the same time, the old law was abolished.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Hebrews+7%3A18-19&version=NIV |title=Hebrews 7:18–19 |quote= }}</ref> God’s people escaped from the Old Testament law and became God’s children and heirs of the [[Kingdom of Heaven|kingdom of God]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Galatians+4%3A4-7&version=NIV |title=Galatians 4:4–7 |quote= }}</ref> | Just as a master’s son was under the guidance of a tutor until he reached adulthood, [[God]]’s people were under the Old Testament law until the coming of Christ.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Galatians+4%3A1-3&version=NIV |title=Galatians 4:1–3 |quote= }}</ref> The Old Testament law served as a copy and shadow of [[Law of Christ|Christ’s law]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Hebrews+10%3A1&version=NIV |title=Hebrews 10:1 |quote= }}</ref> When Christ came, He fulfilled the law, and at the same time, the old law was abolished.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Hebrews+7%3A18-19&version=NIV |title=Hebrews 7:18–19 |quote= }}</ref> God’s people escaped from the Old Testament law and became God’s children and heirs of the [[Kingdom of Heaven|kingdom of God]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Galatians+4%3A4-7&version=NIV |title=Galatians 4:4–7 |quote= }}</ref> | ||