The Last Supper: Difference between revisions

==The Last Supper by Leonardo da Vinci==

Leonardo da Vinci painted this mural on the wall of the dining hall at the Santa Maria delle Grazie in Milan, Italy, for about two years from 1495. This work is regarded as a masterpiece of the Renaissance for his creativity, beauty, and excellent way of dealing with the sublime subject. The Austrian-born British art historian Ernst Hans Josef Gombrich said of Leonardo da Vinci’s The Last Supper as “one of the great miracles wrought by human genius.”<ref>The Story of Art Paperback, E.H. Gombrich, ''Phaidon Press''; 16th edition, April 9, 1995, pg. 217</ref> Besides, many scholars and critics appreciate the artistry of this work, and many visual artists, including Andy Warhol, acknowledge its value, transcending time, to the point where they created works based on it.<ref>Leonardo da Vinci, the Last Supper, A Cosmic Drama and an Act of Redemption, The painting's influence through the centuries, ''Temple Lodge Publishing'', 2005, pp. 86-87</ref> This work was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/93/ |title=Church and Dominican Convent of Santa Maria delle Grazie with "The Last Supper" by Leonardo da Vinci |website=UNESCO |publisher=  |date= |year= |author= |page= |series= |isbn= |quote= }}</ref>

[[file:Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) - The Last Supper (1495-1498).jpg |thumb | 가운데 | 500px |''The Last Supper'' by Leonardo da Vinci (1452–1519)]]

===Theme and Scene===

The theme of this work is “the last supper” that Jesus shared with His twelve disciples the day before His death on the cross. The scene allegedly describes the reaction of the disciples when Jesus said that one of the disciples would betray Him.<ref name="저물 때">{{Cite web |url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=Matthew+26%3A20-22&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3 |title=Matthew 26:20–22 |publisher= |quote=}}</ref><ref>The Story of Leonardo Da Vinci 500 Years After His Death, Antone R. E. Pierucci, ''Atlantic Publishing''</ref>  In the [[Gospel of John]] of the Bible, it is recorded that the disciples looked at one another and wondered who would betray Him.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=John+13%3A21-22&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3 |title=John 13:21–22 |publisher= |quote= }}</ref> This is the moment Leonardo da Vinci wanted to draw. There are various facial expressions and gestures of Jesus and His disciples in this painting.