The New Testament: Difference between revisions
Created page with "섬네일|The New Testament that was discovered in Egypt in 1952: They were written in Greek on papyrus, and they are called the "Bodmer Papyri" named after Martin Bodmer who purchased them.<ref>[https://bodmerlab.unige.ch/fr/constellations/papyri Bodmer Payri], ''Bodmer Lab''</ref><ref>James M Robinson, The Story of the Bodmer Papyri, From the First Monastery's Library in Upper Egypt to Geneva and Dublin, 2013</ref> The '''New Testament''' w..." |
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[[File:Papyrus 66 (GA).jpg| | [[File:Papyrus 66 (GA).jpg|thumb|The New Testament that was discovered in Egypt in 1952: They were written in Greek on papyrus, and they are called the "Bodmer Papyri" named after Martin Bodmer who purchased them.<ref>[https://bodmerlab.unige.ch/fr/constellations/papyri Bodmer Payri], ''Bodmer Lab''</ref><ref>James M Robinson, The Story of the Bodmer Papyri, From the First Monastery's Library in Upper Egypt to Geneva and Dublin, 2013</ref>]] | ||
The '''New Testament''' written in the first century<ref>The Bible, Religions, John Drane, ''BBC'', July 12, 2011</ref> after the birth of [[Jesus Christ]], consists of 27 books and contains the covenant that God established to save mankind. They are arranged in the following order: the four Gospels that contain the work and teachings of Jesus, the records of the [[Apostle|apostles]] preaching activities, the letters sent to [[Church|churches]] or individuals, and a book of prophecy.<ref name=":0" /> Judaism accepts only the [[The Old Testament|Old Testament]] as the Holy Scriptures, but Christianity understands the relationship between the Old and New Testaments as the relationship between promises and their fulfillment. Christians recognize both the Old Testament and the New Testament as the Holy Scriptures.<ref>[https://time.com/5606942/jewish-christian-bible/ Judaism and Christianity Both Rely on the Hebrew Bible. Why Do They Interpret It So Differently?], HISTORY FAITH, John Barton, ''TIME.com'', June 14, 2019</ref> | The '''New Testament''' written in the first century<ref>The Bible, Religions, John Drane, ''BBC'', July 12, 2011</ref> after the birth of [[Jesus Christ]], consists of 27 books and contains the covenant that God established to save mankind. They are arranged in the following order: the four Gospels that contain the work and teachings of Jesus, the records of the [[Apostle|apostles]] preaching activities, the letters sent to [[Church|churches]] or individuals, and a book of prophecy.<ref name=":0" /> Judaism accepts only the [[The Old Testament|Old Testament]] as the Holy Scriptures, but Christianity understands the relationship between the Old and New Testaments as the relationship between promises and their fulfillment. Christians recognize both the Old Testament and the New Testament as the Holy Scriptures.<ref>[https://time.com/5606942/jewish-christian-bible/ Judaism and Christianity Both Rely on the Hebrew Bible. Why Do They Interpret It So Differently?], HISTORY FAITH, John Barton, ''TIME.com'', June 14, 2019</ref> | ||
==The Naming of the New Testament== | ==The Naming of the New Testament== | ||
[[파일:최후의 만찬 유월절.jpg | | [[파일:최후의 만찬 유월절.jpg |thumb | px |Jesus established the new covenant by keeping the Passover.]] | ||
The New Testament means the ''[[New Covenant|new covenant]]''. Its name was given to differentiate it from the ''[[The Old Testament|Old Testament]]''. The first covenant [[God]] established with the Israelites in the time of [[Moses]] was the ''[[Old Covenant|old covenant]]'', and the new covenant was established by Jesus while preaching the gospel.<ref>{{웹 인용 |url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=Hebrews+8%3A13&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3 |제목=Hebrews 8:13 |저널= |quote= }}</ref> The term ''Scriptures'' written in the New Testament refers to the ''Old Testament''. | The New Testament means the ''[[New Covenant|new covenant]]''. Its name was given to differentiate it from the ''[[The Old Testament|Old Testament]]''. The first covenant [[God]] established with the Israelites in the time of [[Moses]] was the ''[[Old Covenant|old covenant]]'', and the new covenant was established by Jesus while preaching the gospel.<ref>{{웹 인용 |url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=Hebrews+8%3A13&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3 |제목=Hebrews 8:13 |저널= |quote= }}</ref> The term ''Scriptures'' written in the New Testament refers to the ''Old Testament''. | ||
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==Formation and Preservation of the New Testament== | ==Formation and Preservation of the New Testament== | ||
[[파일:Papyrus 75a.gif | | [[파일:Papyrus 75a.gif |thumb | 200px |Manuscript of the New Testament written on papyrus in about the third century with fragments of Luke chapter 24 and John chapter 1]] | ||
The New Testament was recorded in the Apostolic Age during the 1st century. As the disciples who witnessed [[Life of Jesus|Jesus’ life]] and [[Resurrection of Jesus|resurrection]] died one after another, it was necessary to write [[Major Achievements of Jesus Christ|Jesus’ work]] and preserve it.<ref>[https://www.college.columbia.edu/core/content/new-testament/context#:~:text=The%20four%20canonical%20gospels%E2%80%94Matthew,30%20CE). Historical Context for the New Testament], ''Columbia College''</ref> | The New Testament was recorded in the Apostolic Age during the 1st century. As the disciples who witnessed [[Life of Jesus|Jesus’ life]] and [[Resurrection of Jesus|resurrection]] died one after another, it was necessary to write [[Major Achievements of Jesus Christ|Jesus’ work]] and preserve it.<ref>[https://www.college.columbia.edu/core/content/new-testament/context#:~:text=The%20four%20canonical%20gospels%E2%80%94Matthew,30%20CE). Historical Context for the New Testament], ''Columbia College''</ref> | ||
![섬네일|The New Testament that was discovered in Egypt in 1952: They were written in Greek on papyrus, and they are called the "Bodmer Papyri" named after Martin Bodmer who purchased them.<ref>[https://bodmerlab.unige.ch/fr/constellations/papyri Bodmer Payri], ''Bodmer Lab''</ref><ref>James M Robinson, The Story of the Bodmer Papyri, From the First Monastery's Library in Upper Egypt to Geneva and Dublin, 2013</ref>](/en/File:Papyrus_66_(GA).jpg){kind=link}