The Last Supper

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[[file:최후의 만찬 유월절.jpg |thumb | px | At the Holy Supper of the Passover known as ''The Last Supper'', Jesus established the new covenant which has the promise of the forgiveness of sins and eternal life.]]

==Material for the Masterpiece==

''The Last Supper'' is a historical material often used in Western religious art, and you can see murals based on it in early Christian catacombs, too.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://guardianlv.com/2014/04/the-last-supper-interpreted-by-da-vinci-and-other-artists/ |title=The Last Supper Interpreted by da Vinci and Other Artists |website=LIBERTY VOICE |publisher= |date=April 17, 2014 |year= |author= |page= |series= |isbn= |quote= }}</ref> It depicts Jesus having supper with His twelve disciples the day before His [[Suffering on the Cross|suffering on the cross]].<br> In the past, painters drew on order, rather than simply painting what they wanted. Art works at that time were focused on historical paintings or religious paintings because the clients were mostly aristocrats and priests. In particular, the commissioners and artists wanted to reflect on the meaning of salvation and at the same time express the tension and emotion contained in the last supper, such as Jesus' last meal before death and the disciple's betrayal, through painting.<ref>[https://www.britannica.com/topic/Last-Supper-fresco-by-Leonardo-da-Vinci Last Supper painting by Leonardo da Vinci], ''Britannica''</ref><br>Jesus’ last supper has been painted by numerous painters. ''Last Supper'' by Giotto di Bondone, a pioneer of Renaissance painting,<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.thehistoryofart.org/giotto/last-supper/ |title=Last Supper |website=The History of Art |publisher= |author= |page= |series= |isbn= |quote= }}</ref> ''Triptych of the Last Supper'' by ~~Dieric~~ Bouts, which shows the characteristics of the Northern Renaissance,<ref>Robert Suckale, Early Renaissance, Masterpieces of Western Art: A History of Art in 900 Individual Studies from the Gothic to the Present Day, TASCHEN; Reprint. edition, pg. 130, September 1, 2002</ref> and ''The Last Supper'' by the Spanish painter Juan Dejuanes, etc. Among them,<ref>Stephen Farthing, 1001 paintings you must see before you die, London : Cassell Illustrated, 2006</ref> ''The Last Supper'' by Leonardo da Vinci is the most famous.

''The Last Supper'' is a historical material often used in Western religious art, and you can see murals based on it in early Christian catacombs, too.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://guardianlv.com/2014/04/the-last-supper-interpreted-by-da-vinci-and-other-artists/ |title=The Last Supper Interpreted by da Vinci and Other Artists |website=LIBERTY VOICE |publisher= |date=April 17, 2014 |year= |author= |page= |series= |isbn= |quote= }}</ref> It depicts Jesus having supper with His twelve disciples the day before His [[Suffering on the Cross|suffering on the cross]].<br> In the past, painters drew on order, rather than simply painting what they wanted. Art works at that time were focused on historical paintings or religious paintings because the clients were mostly aristocrats and priests. In particular, the commissioners and artists wanted to reflect on the meaning of salvation and at the same time express the tension and emotion contained in the last supper, such as Jesus' last meal before death and the disciple's betrayal, through painting.<ref>[https://www.britannica.com/topic/Last-Supper-fresco-by-Leonardo-da-Vinci Last Supper painting by Leonardo da Vinci], ''Britannica''</ref><br>Jesus’ last supper has been painted by numerous painters. ''Last Supper'' by Giotto di Bondone, a pioneer of Renaissance painting,<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.thehistoryofart.org/giotto/last-supper/ |title=Last Supper |website=The History of Art |publisher= |author= |page= |series= |isbn= |quote= }}</ref> ''Triptych of the Last Supper'' by Dirk Bouts, which shows the characteristics of the Northern Renaissance,<ref>Robert Suckale, Early Renaissance, Masterpieces of Western Art: A History of Art in 900 Individual Studies from the Gothic to the Present Day, TASCHEN; Reprint. edition, pg. 130, September 1, 2002</ref> and ''The Last Supper'' by the Spanish painter Juan Dejuanes, etc. Among them,<ref>Stephen Farthing, 1001 paintings you must see before you die, London : Cassell Illustrated, 2006</ref> ''The Last Supper'' by Leonardo da Vinci is the most famous.

file:Dieric Bouts - Altarpiece of the Holy Sacrament - WGA03002.jpg|~~Dieric~~ Bouts, c. 1415–1475, St. Peter’s Church, Leuven, Belgium

file:Dieric Bouts - Altarpiece of the Holy Sacrament - WGA03002.jpg|Dirk Bouts, c. 1415–1475, St. Peter’s Church, Leuven, Belgium

file:Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) - The Last Supper (1495-1498).jpg|Leonardo da Vinci, 1452–1519, Santa Maria delle Grazie, Milan, Italy

file:Valentin de Boulogne, Last Supper.jpg|Valentin de Boulogne, 1591–1632, National Gallery of Ancient Art, Rome

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 [[file:최후의 만찬 유월절.jpg |thumb | px | At the Holy Supper of the Passover known as ''The Last Supper'', Jesus established the new covenant which has the promise of the forgiveness of sins and eternal life.]]
 ==Material for the Masterpiece==
-''The Last Supper'' is a historical material often used in Western religious art, and you can see murals based on it in early Christian catacombs, too.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://guardianlv.com/2014/04/the-last-supper-interpreted-by-da-vinci-and-other-artists/ |title=The Last Supper Interpreted by da Vinci and Other Artists |website=LIBERTY VOICE |publisher=  |date=April 17, 2014 |year= |author= |page= |series= |isbn= |quote=  }}</ref> It depicts Jesus having supper with His twelve disciples the day before His [[Suffering on the Cross|suffering on the cross]].<br> In the past, painters drew on order, rather than simply painting what they wanted. Art works at that time were focused on historical paintings or religious paintings because the clients were mostly aristocrats and priests. In particular, the commissioners and artists wanted to reflect on the meaning of salvation and at the same time express the tension and emotion contained in the last supper, such as Jesus' last meal before death and the disciple's betrayal, through painting.<ref>[https://www.britannica.com/topic/Last-Supper-fresco-by-Leonardo-da-Vinci Last Supper painting by Leonardo da Vinci], ''Britannica''</ref><br>Jesus’ last supper has been painted by numerous painters. ''Last Supper'' by Giotto di Bondone, a pioneer of Renaissance painting,<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.thehistoryofart.org/giotto/last-supper/ |title=Last Supper |website=The History of Art  |publisher=  |author= |page= |series= |isbn= |quote=  }}</ref> ''Triptych of the Last Supper'' by Dieric  Bouts, which shows the characteristics of the Northern Renaissance,<ref>Robert Suckale, Early Renaissance, Masterpieces of Western Art: A History of Art in 900 Individual Studies from the Gothic to the Present Day, TASCHEN; Reprint. edition, pg. 130, September 1, 2002</ref> and ''The Last Supper'' by the Spanish painter Juan Dejuanes, etc. Among them,<ref>Stephen Farthing, 1001 paintings you must see before you die, London : Cassell Illustrated, 2006</ref> ''The Last Supper'' by Leonardo da Vinci is the most famous.
+''The Last Supper'' is a historical material often used in Western religious art, and you can see murals based on it in early Christian catacombs, too.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://guardianlv.com/2014/04/the-last-supper-interpreted-by-da-vinci-and-other-artists/ |title=The Last Supper Interpreted by da Vinci and Other Artists |website=LIBERTY VOICE |publisher=  |date=April 17, 2014 |year= |author= |page= |series= |isbn= |quote=  }}</ref> It depicts Jesus having supper with His twelve disciples the day before His [[Suffering on the Cross|suffering on the cross]].<br> In the past, painters drew on order, rather than simply painting what they wanted. Art works at that time were focused on historical paintings or religious paintings because the clients were mostly aristocrats and priests. In particular, the commissioners and artists wanted to reflect on the meaning of salvation and at the same time express the tension and emotion contained in the last supper, such as Jesus' last meal before death and the disciple's betrayal, through painting.<ref>[https://www.britannica.com/topic/Last-Supper-fresco-by-Leonardo-da-Vinci Last Supper painting by Leonardo da Vinci], ''Britannica''</ref><br>Jesus’ last supper has been painted by numerous painters. ''Last Supper'' by Giotto di Bondone, a pioneer of Renaissance painting,<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.thehistoryofart.org/giotto/last-supper/ |title=Last Supper |website=The History of Art  |publisher=  |author= |page= |series= |isbn= |quote=  }}</ref> ''Triptych of the Last Supper'' by Dirk Bouts, which shows the characteristics of the Northern Renaissance,<ref>Robert Suckale, Early Renaissance, Masterpieces of Western Art: A History of Art in 900 Individual Studies from the Gothic to the Present Day, TASCHEN; Reprint. edition, pg. 130, September 1, 2002</ref> and ''The Last Supper'' by the Spanish painter Juan Dejuanes, etc. Among them,<ref>Stephen Farthing, 1001 paintings you must see before you die, London : Cassell Illustrated, 2006</ref> ''The Last Supper'' by Leonardo da Vinci is the most famous.
 <div style="text-align:center; width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">
 <gallery ;="" gallery="" widths="240" heights="200" caption="'''The Last Supper'''">
-file:Dieric Bouts - Altarpiece of the Holy Sacrament - WGA03002.jpg|Dieric Bouts, c. 1415–1475, St. Peter’s Church, Leuven, Belgium
+file:Dieric Bouts - Altarpiece of the Holy Sacrament - WGA03002.jpg|Dirk Bouts, c. 1415–1475, St. Peter’s Church, Leuven, Belgium
 file:Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) - The Last Supper (1495-1498).jpg|Leonardo da Vinci, 1452–1519, Santa Maria delle Grazie, Milan, Italy
 file:Valentin de Boulogne, Last Supper.jpg|Valentin de Boulogne, 1591–1632, National Gallery of Ancient Art, Rome

The Last Supper: Difference between revisions