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Diferencia entre revisiones de «David»

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Página creada con «{{Template:성경인물 |image=''David, דָּוִד'' por Peter Paul Rubens, 1616|miniatura|center|200px |above=David |영어제목=דָּוִד |Periodo=Siglos {{작은 대문자|xi-x}} a. C. |출생-사망= |Familia= '''Padre''' Isaí<br> '''Hijo (sucesor)''' Salomón |Ocupación (funciones)=Segundo rey del reino de Israel |Área de actividad=Jerusalén |Reinado=40 años |Mayores logros=Conquistó la ciudad de Sion…»
 
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|Mayores logros=Conquistó la ciudad de Sion (Jerusalén)<br/> Expandió la tierra<br/> Estableció varios sistemas<br/>Escribió la mayor parte del libro de Salmos
|Mayores logros=Conquistó la ciudad de Sion (Jerusalén)<br/> Expandió la tierra<br/> Estableció varios sistemas<br/>Escribió la mayor parte del libro de Salmos
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'''David''' (Hebrew: דָּוִד<ref>{{cita web |url=https://biblehub.com/hebrew/1732.htm |título=1732. David |sitioweb=Bible Hub |fecha=  |autor= |página= |cita= }}</ref>, Arabic: داود<ref>{{cita web |url=https://www.almaany.com/en/dict/ar-en/david/ |título= David|sitioweb=Almaany.com |fecha=  |autor= |página= |cita= }}</ref>) was the second king of the United Kingdom of Israel in the 11th century B.C. He became king at the age of 30 and reigned for 40 years. He was chosen by [[God]] to be king because he was found to be a man after God’s own heart.<ref>{{cita web|url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=Acts+13%3A22&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3|título=Acts 13:22|cita=}}</ref><br>He is remembered as the greatest king in Israel, who loved God with all his heart. He is an incomparable and ideal king who established a strong dynasty in the history of Israel. Under the faith in [[Jehovah|God Jehovah]], he united the [[Twelve Tribes|twelve tribes]] of Israel, which used to be at feud with one another, as one nation and he appointed Jerusalem as the capital. By expanding its military power, he achieved a reign of peace with no invasions from foreign forces. The history of his reign is described in detail in the [[book of 2 Samuel]] and the [[book of 1 Chronicles]] 11–29 of the Bible.
'''David''' (hebreo: דָּוִד,<ref>{{cita web |url=https://biblehub.com/hebrew/1732.htm |título=1732. David |sitioweb=Bible Hub |fecha=  |autor= |página= |cita= }}</ref>, árabe: داود<ref>{{cita web |url=https://www.almaany.com/en/dict/ar-en/david/ |título= David|sitioweb=Almaany.com |fecha=  |autor= |página= |cita= }}</ref>) Fue el segundo rey del reino unificado de Israel en el siglo {{작은 대문자|xi}} a. C. Llegó a ser rey a la edad de treinta, y reinó cuarenta años. Fue escogido por [[Dios]] para ser rey porque fue hallado como un hombre conforme al corazón de Dios.<ref>{{cita web|url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=Acts+13%3A22&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3|título=Hechos 13:22|cita=}}</ref><br>Es recordado como el mejor rey de Israel, que amó a Dios con todo su corazón. Es un rey incomparable e ideal, que estableció una dinastía sólida en la historia de Israel. Bajo la fe en [[Dios Padre (Jehová)|Jehová Dios]], unificó en una nación a las [[Doce tribus|doce tribus]] de Israel, que solían estar en disputa, y estableció a Jerusalén como la capital. Mientras expandía su poderío militar, consiguió formar un reino pacífico sin invasiones de fuerzas extranjeras. La historia de su reinado se describe en detalle en el [[Libro de 2 Samuel|libro de 2 Samuel]] y en el [[Libro de 1 Corintios|libro de 1 Crónicas]] 11-29 de la Biblia.
Después de Salomón, hijo de David, Israel se dividió en norte y sur y hubo frecuentes invasiones de países extranjeros, lo cual dio a los judíos un deseo de un poderoso Mesías como David. Muchas profecías en el Antiguo Testamento describieron al Mesías, que aparecería después, como el rey David.


After [[Solomon]], son of David, Israel was divided into north and south and there were frequent invasions from foreign countries, which gave the Jews a desire for a powerful [[Messiah]] like David. Many prophecies in the [[Old Testament]] described the Messiah, who would appear later, as King David.
==La vida de David==
 
===Nacimiento===
==Life of David==
===Year of Birth===
[[archivo:David the Shepherd, Elizabeth Jane Gardner.jpg|miniatura|200px|''The Shepherd David'' by Elizabeth Jane Gardner, 1859]]
[[archivo:David the Shepherd, Elizabeth Jane Gardner.jpg|miniatura|200px|''The Shepherd David'' by Elizabeth Jane Gardner, 1859]]
David was born of the tribe of Judah as the great-grandson of [[Ruth]], a Moabite woman, and Boaz, and the youngest son of Jesse.<ref>{{cita web|url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=Matthew+1%3A5-6&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3|título=Matthew 1:5–6|cita= }}</ref> In the [[book of 1 Samuel]], it is said that David had seven elder brothers.<ref>{{cita web|url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=1+Samuel+16%3A10-11&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3|título=1 Samuel 16:10–11|cita=}}</ref> However, in the [[book of 1 Chronicles]], only six names (Eliab, Abinadab, Shimea, Nethanel, Raddai, Ozem) are mentioned. It is presumed that the name of David’s brother missing in the book of Chronicles was omitted because he was not important at that time, or because he died young. David also had two sisters—Zeruiah and Abigail.<ref>{{cita web|url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=1+Chronicles+2%3A13-16&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3|título=1 Chronicles 2:13–16|cita=}}</ref><br>The boy David was a shepherd of his father Jesse. When a lion or a bear came and carried off a sheep from the flock, he went after it and rescued the sheep.<ref>{{cita web|url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=1+Samuel+17%3A34-35&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3|título=1 Samuel 17:34-35|cita=}}</ref>
David was born of the tribe of Judah as the great-grandson of [[Ruth]], a Moabite woman, and Boaz, and the youngest son of Jesse.<ref>{{cita web|url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=Matthew+1%3A5-6&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3|título=Matthew 1:5–6|cita= }}</ref> In the [[book of 1 Samuel]], it is said that David had seven elder brothers.<ref>{{cita web|url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=1+Samuel+16%3A10-11&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3|título=1 Samuel 16:10–11|cita=}}</ref> However, in the [[book of 1 Chronicles]], only six names (Eliab, Abinadab, Shimea, Nethanel, Raddai, Ozem) are mentioned. It is presumed that the name of David’s brother missing in the book of Chronicles was omitted because he was not important at that time, or because he died young. David also had two sisters—Zeruiah and Abigail.<ref>{{cita web|url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=1+Chronicles+2%3A13-16&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3|título=1 Chronicles 2:13–16|cita=}}</ref><br>The boy David was a shepherd of his father Jesse. When a lion or a bear came and carried off a sheep from the flock, he went after it and rescued the sheep.<ref>{{cita web|url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=1+Samuel+17%3A34-35&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3|título=1 Samuel 17:34-35|cita=}}</ref>
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