Diferencia entre revisiones de «El santuario (tabernáculo)»

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== Rol y significado del santuario ==
== Rol y significado del santuario ==
The Ten Commandments, the [[The Feasts of God|feasts]], and the sanctuary are closely connected like a single inseparable organization. The sanctuary was needed to safely keep the Ten Commandments, the words of the covenant of God; the feasts were needed as a manner of serving God in the sanctuary; and the feasts cleansed people through sin offerings and allowed them to go to the sanctuary where the Ten Commandments (the tree of life) were stored and receive life.
Los diez mandamientos, las [[Las fiestas solemnes de Dios|fiestas]] y el santuario están estrechamente relacionados como una sola organización inseparable. El santuario era necesario para guardar con seguridad los diez mandamientos, las palabras del pacto de Dios; las fiestas constituían una forma de servir a Dios en el santuario; y las fiestas purificaban al pueblo mediante las ofrendas de expiación, las cuales les permitían acercarse al santuario, donde se guardaban los diez mandamientos (el árbol de la vida), y recibir vida.


=== Where God Dwells ===
=== El lugar donde habita Dios ===
The most important reason why the sanctuary was regarded as the holy place is because God dwelled there. The sanctuary was called the LORD’s house as the dwelling place of God.<ref name="거할 성소" /><ref>{{cita web |url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=Psalms+122%3A1&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3 |título=Psalms 122:1 |editorial= |cita= }}</ref><ref>{{cita web |url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=Psalms+134%3A1&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3 |título=Psalms 134:1 |editorial= |cita= }}</ref> It was also a symbol of God’s dwelling with His people.<ref>{{cita web |url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=Psalms+114%3A2&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3 |título=Psalms 114:2 |editorial= |cita= }}</ref><ref>{{cita web |url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=Habakkuk+2%3A20&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3 |título=Habakkuk 2:20 |editorial= |cita= }}</ref> The tabernacle was also called the Tent of Meeting<ref>{{cita web |url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=Exodus+25%3A22&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3 |título=Exodus 25:22 |editorial= |cita= }}</ref><ref>{{cita web |url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=Exodus+31%3A7&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3 |título=Exodus 31:7 |editorial= |cita= }}</ref><ref>{{cita web |url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=Exodus+33%3A7&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3 |título=Exodus 33:7 |editorial= |cita= }}</ref><ref>{{cita web |url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=Numbers+11%3A26&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3 |título=Numbers 11:26|editorial= |cita= }}</ref> because they met God there.
La razón más importante por la cual el santuario se consagró como un lugar santo era que Dios moraba allí. El santuario era llamado la casa de Jehová por ser la morada de Dios.<ref name="거할 성소" /><ref>{{cita web |url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=Psalms+122%3A1&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3 |título=Psalms 122:1 |editorial= |cita= }}</ref><ref>{{cita web |url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=Psalms+134%3A1&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3 |título=Psalms 134:1 |editorial= |cita= }}</ref> También era un símbolo de la presencia de Dios con su pueblo.<ref>{{cita web |url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=Psalms+114%3A2&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3 |título=Psalms 114:2 |editorial= |cita= }}</ref><ref>{{cita web |url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=Habakkuk+2%3A20&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3 |título=Habakkuk 2:20 |editorial= |cita= }}</ref> Al tabernáculo también se le llamaba tabernáculo de reunión<ref>{{cita web |url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=Exodus+25%3A22&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3 |título=Exodus 25:22 |editorial= |cita= }}</ref><ref>{{cita web |url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=Exodus+31%3A7&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3 |título=Exodus 31:7 |editorial= |cita= }}</ref><ref>{{cita web |url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=Exodus+33%3A7&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3 |título=Exodus 33:7 |editorial= |cita= }}</ref><ref>{{cita web |url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=Numbers+11%3A26&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3 |título=Numbers 11:26|editorial= |cita= }}</ref> porque allí se reunían con Dios.


=== Where the Ten Commandments Were Kept ===
=== El lugar donde se guardaban los diez mandamientos ===
The Ten Commandments, which are God’s commandments, were kept in the ark of the covenant; the inside of the Most Holy Place. God put the Ten Commandments in the ark of the covenant, and put the cover with two cherubim, meaning two angels, on them (the atonement cover). The fact that the two cherubim, who were guarding the tree of life in the Garden of Eden, were on the ark of the covenant, shows that the tree of life was located there.
Los diez mandamientos, es decir, los mandamientos de Dios, se guardaban en el arca del pacto, el interior del Lugar Santísimo. Dios puso los diez mandamientos en el arca del pacto, y colocó sobre ella la cubierta (el propiciatorio) con dos querubines, es decir, dos ángeles. El hecho de que los dos querubines, encargados de custodiar el árbol de la vida en el huerto del Edén, estuvieran sobre el arca del pacto, muestra precisamente allí la presencia del árbol de la vida.


The cherubim guarding the tree of life in Eden had a flaming sword to prevent sinners from accessing the tree of life.<ref>{{cita web |url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=Genesis+3%3A24&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3 |título=Genesis 3:24 |editorial= |cita= }}</ref> Likewise, the two cherubim who guarded the ark of the covenant in the Most Holy Place had a flaming sword, so those who went up to the ark of the covenant against the regulations were put to death. Uzzah was killed on the spot when he accidentally touched the ark of the covenant,<ref>{{cita web |url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=2+Samuel+6%3A6-7&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3 |título=2 Samuel 6:6-7 |editorial= |cita= }}</ref> and Aaron’s two sons broke God’s regulations and were put to death by fire from the ark of the covenant.<ref>{{cita web |url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=Leviticus+10%3A1-2&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3 |título=Leviticus 10:1–2 |editorial= |cita= }}</ref> In other words, the Ten Commandments were given in place of the tree of life, and so Jesus gave us the teaching, “If you want to enter life, obey the commandments.<ref>{{cita web |url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=Matthew+19%3A17&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3 |título=Matthew 19:17 |editorial= |cita= }}</ref>
Los querubines que custodiaban el árbol de la vida en el Edén tenían una espada encendida para evitar que los pecadores accedieran a él.<ref>{{cita web |url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=Genesis+3%3A24&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3 |título=Genesis 3:24 |editorial= |cita= }}</ref> Del mismo modo, los dos querubines que custodiaban el arca del pacto en el Lugar Santísimo tenían una espada encendida, por lo tanto, quienes subían al arca del pacto en contra de las reglas eran muertos. Uza murió en el acto al tocar accidentalmente el arca del pacto,<ref>{{cita web |url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=2+Samuel+6%3A6-7&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3 |título=2 Samuel 6:6-7 |editorial= |cita= }}</ref> y los dos hijos de Aarón quebrantaron las reglas de Dios y murieron por el fuego procedente del arca del pacto.<ref>{{cita web |url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=Leviticus+10%3A1-2&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3 |título=Leviticus 10:1–2 |editorial= |cita= }}</ref> En otras palabras, los diez mandamientos fueron dados en lugar del árbol de la vida, razón por la cual Jesús nos dio la enseñanza: “Si quieres entrar en la vida, guarda los mandamientos”.<ref>{{cita web |url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=Matthew+19%3A17&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3 |título=Matthew 19:17 |editorial= |cita= }}</ref>


=== Where the Forgiveness of Sins Occurs ===
=== El lugar donde se da el perdón de pecados  ===
In the sanctuary where God dwelled, the forgiveness of sins was fulfilled. Sinners could not receive the Ten Commandments, which God gave instead of the tree of life. As it is written, “Without the shedding of blood there is no forgiveness” (Heb 9:22),<ref>{{cita web |url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=Hebrews+9%3A22&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3 |título=Hebrews 9:22 |editorial= |cita= }}</ref>the blood of the sacrifice of a sin offering was needed for the forgiveness of sins. Since the time of [[Cain and Abel|Abel]], the tradition of blood sacrifice had been handed down by word of mouth, and it was codified in the time of Moses.
En el santuario donde moraba Dios se daba el perdón de pecados. Los pecadores no podían recibir los diez mandamientos, que Dios concedió en lugar del árbol de la vida. Como está escrito: “Sin derramamiento de sangre no se hace remisión”,<ref>{{cita web |url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=Hebrews+9%3A22&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3 |título=Hebrews 9:22 |editorial= |cita= }}</ref>la sangre del sacrificio de una ofrenda de expiación era necesaria para el perdón de pecados. Desde los tiempos de Abel, la tradición del sacrificio de sangre se había transmitido de boca en boca y se codificó en los días de Moisés.  


In the Old Testament times, the priests sacrificed animals and shed their blood for the forgiveness of sins of the people in the sanctuary according to the [[Law of Moses]]. The sins of the people were temporarily transferred to the sanctuary through the sacrifices on the Sabbath and the feasts, and the sins were finally handed over to a [https://www.britannica.com/topic/scapegoat scapegoat] on the [[Day of Atonement]]. This is a shadow of how the sins of the saints will be temporarily transferred to Christ and then to Satan (the devil) through the feast in the New Testament times. The scapegoat died while wandering around in a solitary place, and the sins of the people were completely forgiven.
En los tiempos del Antiguo Testamento, los sacerdotes sacrificaban animales y derramaban su sangre para el perdón de pecados del pueblo en el santuario, según la [[La ley de Moisés|ley de Moisés]]. Los pecados del pueblo se transferían temporalmente al santuario mediante los sacrificios del Día de Reposo y las fiestas, y los pecados se entregaban finalmente a Azazel, el macho cabrío, [https://www.britannica.com/topic/scapegoat scapegoat] en el [[Día de Expiación]]. Esta es una sombra de cómo los pecados de los santos serán transferidos temporalmente a Cristo y luego a Satanás (el diablo) a través de las fiestas en los tiempos del Nuevo Testamento. El macho cabrío por Azazel moría mientras deambulaba por una tierra inhabitada, y los pecados del pueblo eran completamente perdonados.


=== Earthly Sanctuary and Heavenly Sanctuary ===
=== El santuario terrenal y el santuario celestial ===
The earthly sanctuary that Moses built is a copy and shadow of the heavenly sanctuary.<ref name="히 8:5" /> Just as people had to go to the earthly sanctuary to receive the fruit of the tree of life after being cleansed through the blood of sacrifice of the sin offering, in the New Testament times we must be cleansed through the blood of Christ, who is the Lamb, in order to go to the tree of life in the heavenly sanctuary.<ref>{{cita web |url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=Hebrews+10%3A19-20&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3 |título=Hebrews 10:19–20 |editorial= |cita= }}</ref><ref>{{cita web |url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=Revelation+22%3A14&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3 |título=Revelation 22:14 |editorial= |cita= }}</ref><ref>{{cita web |url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=Revelation+7%3A14&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3 |título=Revelation 7:14 |editorial= |cita= }}</ref> We come to life by keeping the feasts that symbolize the blood of Christ.
El santuario terrenal construido por Moisés es figura y sombra del santuario celestial.<ref name="히 8:5" /> Así como el pueblo debía acercarse al santuario terrenal para recibir el fruto del árbol de la vida después de ser purificados con la sangre del sacrificio de la ofrenda de expiación, debemos ser purificados con la sangre de Cristo, el Cordero, para acercarnos al árbol de la vida en el santuario celestial.<ref>{{cita web |url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=Hebrews+10%3A19-20&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3 |título=Hebrews 10:19–20 |editorial= |cita= }}</ref><ref>{{cita web |url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=Revelation+22%3A14&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3 |título=Revelation 22:14 |editorial= |cita= }}</ref><ref>{{cita web |url=https://www.studylight.org/study-desk.html?q1=Revelation+7%3A14&q2=&ss=0&t1=eng_n84&t2=eng_kjv&t3=eng_nas&ns=0&sr=1&ot=bhs&nt=wh&hv1=1&b=verse&d=3 |título=Revelation 7:14 |editorial= |cita= }}</ref> Llegamos a vivir guardando las fiestas que simbolizan la preciosa sangre de Cristo.
== See also ==
== Véase también ==
* [[Most Holy Place]]
* [[El Lugar Santísimo]]
* [[Temple]]
[[El templo]]
* [[Ark of the Covenant]]
[[El arca del pacto]]
* [[Jerusalem]]
[[Jerusalén]]
* [[New Jerusalem]]
[[Nueva Jerusalén]]
* [[Sacrifices in the Old Testament]]
[[Los sacrificios en el Antiguo Testamento]]
* [[The Feasts of God]]
[[Las fiestas solemnes de Dios]]
* [[Day of Atonement]]
[[El Día de Expiación]]


== External links ==
== Enlaces externos  ==


* [https://watv.org/ Church of God Official Website]
* [https://watv.org/es/home/ Sitio web de la Iglesia de Dios Sociedad Misionera Mundial]
* [https://watvmedia.org/en/ WATV Media Cast]
* [https://watvmedia.org/es/ WATV MEDIA CAST]
* [https://ahnsahnghong.com/en/ Christ Ahnsahnghong Official Website]
* [https://ahnsahnghong.com/es/ Sitio web de Cristo Ahnsahnghong]


==References==
==Referencias==
<references />
<references />


[[Category:Bible Knowledge]]
[[Categoría:Sentido común de la Biblia]]
[[Category:Biblical Terms]]
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