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{{그림 | Old Bible.jpg |너비= 320px |정렬=오른쪽섬네일 |타이틀= The Bible, a book in which God’s will and word are recorded}} | <!-- interlanguage:start -->[[ko:성경]][[vi:Kinh Thánh]][[es:La Biblia]][[ne:बाइबल]][[pt:A Bíblia]]<!-- interlanguage:end --><!-- interlanguage:start -->[[ko:성경]][[vi:Kinh Thánh]][[es:La Biblia]][[ne:बाइबल]][[pt:A Bíblia]]<!-- interlanguage:end -->{{그림 | Old Bible.jpg |너비= 320px |정렬=오른쪽섬네일 |타이틀= The Bible, a book in which God’s will and word are recorded}} | ||
The '''Bible''', or the Scriptures, is a book written by people who received God’s will and thoughts and wrote them down, being carried along by [[the Holy Spirit]];<ref name="벧후1">{{Cite web |url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=2+Peter+1%3A20-21&version=NIV |title=2 Peter 1:20–21 |quote= }}</ref> and it is used as holy scriptures in Christianity and Judaism. It was written over a period of about 1,600 years from around 1500 BC to around AD 96. It is classified into the [[The Old Testament|Old Testament]] (39 books) written before Jesus’ birth and the [[The New Testament|New Testament]] (27 books) written after Jesus’ birth. The Bible was written by dozens of people who lived in different ages and environments, but all the words of the Bible are consistent and unified. This proves that the author of the Bible is God. | The '''Bible''', or the Scriptures, is a book written by people who received God’s will and thoughts and wrote them down, being carried along by [[the Holy Spirit]];<ref name="벧후1">{{Cite web |url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=2+Peter+1%3A20-21&version=NIV |title=2 Peter 1:20–21 |quote= }}</ref> and it is used as holy scriptures in Christianity and Judaism. It was written over a period of about 1,600 years from around 1500 BC to around AD 96. It is classified into the [[The Old Testament|Old Testament]] (39 books) written before Jesus’ birth and the [[The New Testament|New Testament]] (27 books) written after Jesus’ birth. The Bible was written by dozens of people who lived in different ages and environments, but all the words of the Bible are consistent and unified. This proves that the author of the Bible is God. | ||
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===39 Books of the Old Testament=== | ===39 Books of the Old Testament=== | ||
'''Books of the Law (Pentateuch): 5 books'''<br>[[Genesis]], [[Exodus]], [[Leviticus]], [[Numbers]], [[Deuteronomy]]<br>'''Historical Books: 12 books'''<br>[[Joshua]], [[Judges]], [[Ruth]], [[1 Samuel]], [[2 Samuel]], [[1 Kings]], [[2 Kings]], [[1 Chronicles]], [[2 Chronicles]], [[Ezra]], [[Nehemiah]], [[Esther]]<br>'''Poetic Books: 5 books'''<br>[[Job]], [[Psalms]], [[Proverbs]], [[Ecclesiastes]], [[Song of Songs]]<br>'''Prophetic Books: 17 books'''<br>[[Isaiah]], [[Jeremiah]], [[Lamentations]], [[Ezekiel]], [[Daniel]], [[Hosea]], [[Joel]], [[Amos]], [[Obadiah]], [[Jonah]], [[Micah]], [[Nahum]], [[Habakkuk]], [[Zephaniah]], [[Haggai]], [[Zechariah]], [[Malachi]] | '''Books of the Law (Pentateuch): 5 books'''<br>[[Genesis]], [[The Exodus|Exodus]], [[Leviticus]], [[Numbers]], [[Deuteronomy]]<br>'''Historical Books: 12 books'''<br>[[Joshua]], [[Judges]], [[Ruth]], [[1 Samuel]], [[2 Samuel]], [[1 Kings]], [[2 Kings]], [[1 Chronicles]], [[2 Chronicles]], [[Ezra]], [[Nehemiah]], [[Esther]]<br>'''Poetic Books: 5 books'''<br>[[Job]], [[Psalms]], [[Proverbs]], [[Ecclesiastes]], [[Song of Songs]]<br>'''Prophetic Books: 17 books'''<br>[[Isaiah]], [[Jeremiah (Prophet)|Jeremiah]], [[Lamentations]], [[Ezekiel]], [[Daniel]], [[Hosea]], [[Joel]], [[Amos]], [[Obadiah]], [[Jonah]], [[Micah]], [[Nahum]], [[Habakkuk]], [[Zephaniah]], [[Haggai]], [[Zechariah]], [[Malachi]] | ||
===27 Books of the New Testament=== | ===27 Books of the New Testament=== | ||
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*'''Old Testament'''<br> | *'''Old Testament'''<br> | ||
Even though the original texts of the Old Testament no longer exist, they have been handed down through manuscripts. In Israel, there were scribes, who copied the Bible and verified its copies. The manuscripts were made very elaborately. When [[ | Even though the original texts of the Old Testament no longer exist, they have been handed down through manuscripts. In Israel, there were scribes, who copied the Bible and verified its copies. The manuscripts were made very elaborately. When [[Scribes in the Bible|the scribes]] made copies of the Bible, they made great efforts to keep the originals, even counting the letters one by one so that the Bible would not be altered. | ||
{{quote |'''Book I. AGAINST APION.''' <br> [A]nd how firmly we have given credit to these books of our own nation, is evident by what we do; for during so many ages as have already passed, no one hath been so bold as either to add anything to them, to take anything from them, or to make any change in them; | {{quote |'''Book I. AGAINST APION.''' <br> [A]nd how firmly we have given credit to these books of our own nation, is evident by what we do; for during so many ages as have already passed, no one hath been so bold as either to add anything to them, to take anything from them, or to make any change in them; | ||
but it is become natural to all Jews, immediately and from their very birth, to esteem those books to contain divine doctrines, and to persist in them, and, if occasion be, willingly to die for them. For it is no new thing for our captives, many of them in number, and frequently in time, to be seen to endure racks and deaths of all kinds upon the theatres, that they may not be obliged to say one word, against our laws and the records that contain them:|Flavius Josephus, ''Complete works of Josephus: Antiquities of the Jews, the wars of the Jews against Apion etc.'', 1924, p. 419}} | but it is become natural to all Jews, immediately and from their very birth, to esteem those books to contain divine doctrines, and to persist in them, and, if occasion be, willingly to die for them. For it is no new thing for our captives, many of them in number, and frequently in time, to be seen to endure racks and deaths of all kinds upon the theatres, that they may not be obliged to say one word, against our laws and the records that contain them:|Flavius Josephus, ''Complete works of Josephus: Antiquities of the Jews, the wars of the Jews against Apion etc.'', 1924, p. 419}} | ||
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==See also== | ==See also== | ||
*[[Bible | *[[The Role of the Bible]] | ||
*[[Bible | *[[The Original Languages of the Bible]] | ||
*[[Bible | *[[The Writers of the Bible]] | ||
*[[Bible | *[[Composition of the Bible]] | ||
*[[Bible | *[[Interpretation of the Bible]] | ||
*[[Bible | *[[The Theme of the Bible]] | ||
*[[Authority and Preservation of the Bible]] | *[[Authority and Preservation of the Bible]] | ||
*[[Bible of Old Testament]] | *[[Bible of Old Testament]] | ||