The Pharisees: Difference between revisions
m Text replacement - "[[Teacher of the Law" to "[[Scribes in the Bible" |
No edit summary |
||
| (3 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
[[ | <!-- interlanguage:start -->[[ko:바리새인]]<!-- interlanguage:end -->The Pharisees were a Jewish sect that emerged around 150 B.C. The Greek term ϕ''αρισα''ῖος (pharisaîos)<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.studylight.org/lexicons/eng/greek/5330.html |title=Strong's #5330 - Φαρισαῖος |website=StudyLight.org |publisher= |date= |year= |author= |series= |isbn= |quote= }}</ref> corresponds to ''Perushim'' in Hebrew, derived from the verb ''פָּרָשׁ'' (parash), meaning “to separate.” This designation signifies “those who are separated.”<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.studylight.org/lexicons/eng/hebrew/6567.html |title=Strong's #6567 - פָּרַשׁ |website=StudyLight.org |publisher= |date= |year= |author= |series= |isbn= |quote= }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://biblehub.com/greek/5330.htm |title=5330. Pharisaios |website=Bible Hub |publisher= |date= |year= |author= |series= |isbn= |quote= }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://biblehub.com/hebrew/6567.htm |title=6567. parash |website=Bible Hub |publisher= |date= |year= |author= |series= |isbn= |quote= }}</ref> | ||
The Pharisees were a Jewish sect that emerged around 150 B.C. The Greek term ϕ''αρισα''ῖος (pharisaîos)<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.studylight.org/lexicons/eng/greek/5330.html |title=Strong's #5330 - Φαρισαῖος |website=StudyLight.org |publisher= |date= |year= |author= |series= |isbn= |quote= }}</ref> corresponds to ''Perushim'' in Hebrew, derived from the verb ''פָּרָשׁ'' (parash), meaning “to separate.” This designation signifies “those who are separated.”<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.studylight.org/lexicons/eng/hebrew/6567.html |title=Strong's #6567 - פָּרַשׁ |website=StudyLight.org |publisher= |date= |year= |author= |series= |isbn= |quote= }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://biblehub.com/greek/5330.htm |title=5330. Pharisaios |website=Bible Hub |publisher= |date= |year= |author= |series= |isbn= |quote= }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://biblehub.com/hebrew/6567.htm |title=6567. parash |website=Bible Hub |publisher= |date= |year= |author= |series= |isbn= |quote= }}</ref> | |||
The Pharisees were staunch in upholding not only the laws written in the Bible but also oral traditions.<ref name="안식일">{{Cite web |url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+12%3A1-2&version=NIV |title=Matthew 12:1–2 |quote= }}</ref><ref name="손씻기 유전">{{Cite web |url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Mark+7%3A3-4&version=NIV |title=Mark 7:3–4 |publisher= |quote= }}</ref> They maintained a highly exclusive stance toward those who did not conform to their practices.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=John+7%3A46-49&version=NIV |title=John 7:46–49 |publisher= |quote= }}</ref> Jesus criticized the Pharisees for their hypocritical faith.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+23%3A25-27&version=NIV |title=Matthew 23:25–27 |publisher= |quote= }}</ref> | The Pharisees were staunch in upholding not only the laws written in the Bible but also oral traditions.<ref name="안식일">{{Cite web |url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+12%3A1-2&version=NIV |title=Matthew 12:1–2 |quote= }}</ref><ref name="손씻기 유전">{{Cite web |url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Mark+7%3A3-4&version=NIV |title=Mark 7:3–4 |publisher= |quote= }}</ref> They maintained a highly exclusive stance toward those who did not conform to their practices.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=John+7%3A46-49&version=NIV |title=John 7:46–49 |publisher= |quote= }}</ref> Jesus criticized the Pharisees for their hypocritical faith.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Matthew+23%3A25-27&version=NIV |title=Matthew 23:25–27 |publisher= |quote= }}</ref> | ||
| Line 10: | Line 9: | ||
==Characteristics== | ==Characteristics== | ||
[[file:Brooklyn Museum - The Pharisees and the Herodians Conspire Against Jesus (Les pharisiens et les hérodiens conspirent contre Jésus) - James Tissot - overall.jpg |thumb| 250px | ''The Pharisees and the Herodians Conspire Against Jesus'' by James Tissot, 1886–1894]] | [[file:Brooklyn Museum - The Pharisees and the Herodians Conspire Against Jesus (Les pharisiens et les hérodiens conspirent contre Jésus) - James Tissot - overall.jpg |thumb| 250px | ''The Pharisees and the Herodians Conspire Against Jesus'' by James Tissot, 1886–1894]] | ||
In Jewish society during Jesus’ time, the Pharisees held the most significant sway over the public.<ref>[https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Acts%205%3A34&version=NET Acts 5:34 (NET)], ''BibleGateway''</ref> Unlike the Sadducees, who were led by high priests and an aristocratic class centered on the [[temple]], the Pharisees, mainly consisting of the Jewish middle class, expanded their influence through public support, being facilitated by their organization around [[Synagogue|synagogues]]. | In Jewish society during Jesus’ time, the Pharisees held the most significant sway over the public.<ref>[https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Acts%205%3A34&version=NET Acts 5:34 (NET)], ''BibleGateway''</ref> Unlike the Sadducees, who were led by high priests and an aristocratic class centered on the [[temple]], the Pharisees, mainly consisting of the Jewish middle class, expanded their influence through public support, being facilitated by their organization around [[The Synagogue|synagogues]]. | ||
* '''Legalists Obsessed With a Sense of Privilege''' | * '''Legalists Obsessed With a Sense of Privilege''' | ||
| Line 72: | Line 71: | ||
*[[The Sadducees]] | *[[The Sadducees]] | ||
*[[Scribes in the Bible]] | *[[Scribes in the Bible]] | ||
*[[Synagogue]] | *[[The Synagogue]] | ||
*[[Sanhedrin]] | *[[Sanhedrin]] | ||